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During his annual call-in show, President Vladimir Putin spoke with selected journalists and citizens for over four hours. This televised event allows Putin to address various topics, including the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, relations with Western nations, and the state of the Russian economy. However, many of his assertions merit further scrutiny, as they often lack factual support or clarity.
Budget claims and economic reality
Russian President Vladimir Putin has stated that the federal budget deficit is currently at 2.6% of the GDP. He expressed confidence in reducing this deficit to 1.6% next year and keeping it below 1.5% for the next three years. Putin attributes this financial stability to effective government management.
However, these figures should be viewed with caution. They originate from official estimates and do not capture the entire situation. With wartime expenditures surpassing $137 billion in 2025, the government has opted to raise taxes to maintain the appearance of fiscal balance. Starting in 2026, the general value-added tax (VAT) will increase from 20% to 22%. The Finance Ministry has stated that this tax increase aims to support defense and security efforts, implicitly linking it to the ongoing conflict with Ukraine.
Tax hikes and their implications
President Putin has described the tax increase as a temporary measure. However, its long-term impact on the Russian economy could be significant. As citizens face escalating costs, the viability of this strategy raises concerns. Critics warn that imposing higher taxes during an economic downturn may hinder growth and worsen existing difficulties.
Peace negotiations and geopolitical tensions
In a recent address, Russian President Vladimir Putin asserted that claims of Russia rejecting peace talks are unfounded. He suggested that Western leaders, particularly those in Kyiv, hold responsibility for the current impasse. Putin reiterated his demands from last summer, insisting on the complete transfer of territories such as Donetsk and Luhansk to Russia’s control as a prerequisite for any potential agreement.
While engaging in dialogue with the United States, Moscow has displayed little willingness to compromise, especially regarding ceasefire agreements that would legitimize its control over occupied regions. Ukraine’s rejection of such terms is anticipated, particularly in light of the ongoing military pressure from Russian forces.
NATO expansion and historical context
Russian President Vladimir Putin has consistently voiced concerns about NATO expansion, asserting that commitments made to Russia have been disregarded. He claims this expansion constitutes a direct threat to Russia’s national security. Yet, historical documentation reveals that no formal assurances were provided by Western leaders during negotiations related to German reunification. Instead, these leaders were able to secure concessions from Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev without committing to restrictions on NATO’s growth.
Political repression and the narrative of respect
In a recent broadcast, Russian President Vladimir Putin defended the country’s foreign agents law, describing it as a straightforward requirement for political organizations to disclose their funding sources. He insisted that no repressive actions exist, despite the severe consequences faced by individuals accused of breaching this law. For instance, opposition leader Ilya Yashin received a 22-month prison sentence for not adhering to these regulations, highlighting the authoritarian nature of such legislation.
Putin further claimed that the conflict in Ukraine could have been avoided if there had been mutual respect between Russia and the West. This statement shifts the blame for the war towards perceived disrespect, rather than acknowledging Russia’s aggressive military actions as a contributing factor.
War responsibility and historical narratives
In a recent statement, Russian President Vladimir Putin denied any responsibility for civilian casualties in Ukraine. He attributed the conflict to an unconstitutional coup in Ukraine, aiming to absolve Russia of accountability while promoting a narrative of victimhood.
As the international community assesses the consequences of Russia’s actions, accurate reporting and fact-checking remain crucial. Organizations such as Meduza work to maintain transparency and uphold the truth despite facing state censorship.
Putin’s statements continue to influence public perception and policy. It is essential to critically evaluate the information disseminated in such discussions. The situation in Ukraine and its broader geopolitical implications underscore the urgent need for a resolution based on honest dialogue.
