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How to protect yourself from online scams and phishing attempts

Infographic on protecting against online scams
Learn essential tips to safeguard yourself from online scams.

Understanding the urgency of online scams

Online scams are designed to exploit feelings of urgency and fear. Scammers often create a false sense of immediacy, pushing victims to act quickly without thinking. For instance, you might receive a call from someone impersonating a government agency, claiming that your Social Security number is linked to illegal activities.

Similarly, phishing emails may inform you that you’ve won a prize or need to update your account details, all to trick you into clicking malicious links.

Identifying phishing attempts

One of the most common tactics used by scammers is sending fake login alerts.

These notifications mimic legitimate services like Google or Facebook, making it difficult to discern their authenticity. A typical phishing email might state that someone has logged into your account from an unfamiliar device, prompting you to take immediate action. However, not every alert is a scam.

Genuine notifications often come from official email addresses and maintain a consistent branding style. For example, a legitimate Google alert will inform you about a new sign-in without creating panic.

Steps to safeguard your online presence

To protect yourself from falling victim to these scams, consider implementing the following strategies:

  • Do not click on suspicious links: Always verify the source before clicking on any link.

    Instead of following links in emails, manually type the website address into your browser.

  • Use strong antivirus software: Having reliable antivirus protection can help detect phishing attempts and malware before they cause harm.
  • Monitor your accounts: Regularly check your account activity for any unauthorized access.

    If you notice anything unusual, change your password immediately.

  • Enable two-factor authentication: This adds an extra layer of security, making it harder for scammers to access your accounts even if they have your password.
  • Report suspicious emails: If you receive a phishing email, report it to the organization it claims to be from.

    This helps them take action against the scam.

By staying informed and vigilant, you can significantly reduce your risk of falling victim to online scams. Remember, scammers are constantly evolving their tactics, so maintaining awareness is key to protecting your personal information.

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