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The Milano Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games will allow individual neutral athletes (AIN) holding Russian or Belarusian passports to compete. This decision follows a thorough review by the International Olympic Committee (IOC), particularly considering events from the Paris 2024 Olympic Games.
During those games, 32 athletes from these nations participated across ten sports without any reported incidents, either on or off the field.
Eligibility Criteria for Individual Neutral Athletes
The IOC Executive Board (EB) has set stringent eligibility criteria for AINs, in accordance with recommendations made on March 28, 2023.
Athletes aiming to compete under this designation must fulfill specific conditions intended to maintain the integrity of the Olympic Games.
Key Conditions for Participation
To be eligible, athletes must adhere to several important guidelines:
- Athletes holding Russian or Belarusian passportswho meet the qualification requirements can compete as individual neutral athletes.
- Teams made up of athletes from these nations will not be permitted to participate.
- Any athlete who publicly supports the ongoing conflict will face disqualification.
- Support staff advocating for the war will also be excluded from participation.
- Individuals affiliated with the Russian or Belarusian military or national security agencies are not eligible to compete.
Additionally, all athletes must comply with the anti-doping regulations governing all Olympic competitors, reinforcing the commitment to fair play in sports.
Framework for Implementation
The practical application of these decisions is outlined in a separate document titled “Principles Relating to the Implementation of the Participation for Individual Neutral Athletes and their Support Personnel with a Russian or Belarusian Passport at the Milano Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games.” This framework will serve as a guide for the involvement of Athletes in Neutral status (AINs) throughout the event.
Structure of Oversight
In a manner similar to the approach taken for the Paris 2024 Olympics, a specialized committee will oversee the participation of Athlete Individual Neutral (AIN) competitors:
- The Athlete Individual Neutral Entry Review Panel (AINERP) will evaluate and monitor the eligibility of AINs.
- The IOC Chief Ethics and Compliance Officer will act as the Secretary of the AINERP, ensuring compliance with established rules.
- After invitations are sent out, the IOC will publicly release the list of AINs selected to compete.
This oversight body is also tasked with upholding the principles of participation and addressing any potential violations of the Olympic Charter.
Participation Protocols and Ceremonies
The Milano Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games will implement specific protocols for the participation of Athletes Independent Nation (AIN) competitors. These measures are designed to uphold the spirit of the Games:
- The AIN flag and anthem will be featured during medal ceremonies. This instrumental anthem, which was first introduced at the Paris 2024 Games, will represent AIN athletes.
- Medals won by AIN athletes will not be included in the medal standings of any national Olympic Committee (NOC).
- AIN athletes will not participate in the parade of nations at the Opening Ceremony. However, they will have opportunities to engage in various event activities.
- Decisions regarding AIN participation in the Closing Ceremony will be determined during the Games, as this ceremony typically includes all athletes collectively rather than in separate teams.
This structured approach aims to ensure that the Milano Cortina 2026 Games remain a symbol of unity and fair play, in line with the Olympic Movement’s peace mission.
Conclusion
As we look forward to the Milano Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) emphasizes a commitment to integrity and fairness in its framework for the participation of individual neutral athletes. By implementing strict eligibility criteria and monitoring processes, the IOC strives to create an environment where all athletes can compete on equal terms, regardless of their backgrounds. This commitment ensures that the spirit of competition remains intact, allowing talent and hard work to shine through.
