The aftermath of the devastating floods that struck Nepal and China’s Tibet region on August 26 has left thousands missing and hundreds dead. Among the most critical rescue operations are those focused on three hydropower project tunnels in Nepal, where dozens of workers are believed to be trapped. The disaster, likely caused by a glacier collapse, has caused widespread destruction and prompted an international response.
The floods have submerged entire villages and left vast areas covered in mud and debris. Rescue teams have been working around the clock to locate and save those trapped in the tunnels. The situation is particularly dire at the Trishuli-3A hydropower project in Nepal’s Rasuwa district, where about 115 workers are believed to be trapped.
Rescue operations yield hope amid tragedy
In a glimmer of hope, rescuers successfully pulled two workers alive from an underground tunnel at the Trishuli-3A hydropower plant on September 6. The rescue operation was a testament to the determination and skill of the rescue teams, who heard voices from inside the tunnel and managed to locate and extract the workers. One of the rescued workers reported that more people are alive inside the tunnel, keeping hopes alive for further rescues.
The rescued workers, identified as a mechanical foreman and a mechanical supervisor, were flown to a hospital in Kathmandu. One of the survivors was in critical condition, highlighting the urgent need for continued rescue efforts. Families of the missing workers have been searching hospitals and relief centers, posting photographs and contact information in hopes of finding their loved ones.
International aid and ongoing challenges
The disaster has prompted an international response, with aid pouring in from countries including India, China, Japan, and Australia. Nepal has mobilized domestic and international resources, including an 11-member tunnel-rescue reconnaissance team from India. A similar team from China is also expected to arrive soon.
Rescue operations have been complicated by the rugged terrain and the risk of further flooding from a lake that formed in the Himalayas after the initial disaster. Chinese monitoring data showed that the water level in the lake had dropped about 10 meters from its peak, providing some relief but also highlighting the ongoing risks.
Chinese worker rescued after 10 days trapped
In a remarkable feat of endurance, a Chinese worker named Lu Haitao was rescued from a mud-filled hydropower tunnel in Rasuwa on September 6, 10 days after the floods. Lu, a 49-year-old former farmer from Henan province, had climbed to the highest point in the tunnel and had begun to lose hope before rescue crews found him. He was evacuated by helicopter and hospitalized in stable condition.
Lu’s rescue has brought a moment of relief amid the tragedy, but the search for the remaining missing workers continues. The disaster has left at least 1,287 people dead in Nepal and more than 5,000 missing. On the Tibet side of the border, Chinese authorities reported 43 deaths and 519 people missing, with 261 of those missing being foreigners.
The economic impact of the floods has been severe, with Nepal’s disaster agency estimating at least 387.5 billion Nepalese rupees ($2.5 billion) in damage to infrastructure and property. The international community continues to support Nepal in its efforts to recover and rebuild.



