Ontario's New Justice Legislation: Strengthening Bail and Driving Regulations

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On Tuesday, the Ontario government unveiled a comprehensive piece of legislation known as the Keeping Criminals Behind Bars Act. This initiative, presented by various ministers, aims to bolster public safety through a range of measures, including revisions to bail regulations and enhanced law enforcement capabilities concerning dangerous driving.

Solicitor General Michael Kerzner emphasized the government’s commitment to safeguarding Ontarians by implementing stricter measures for violent offenders and improving the overall safety of correctional facilities. The proposed changes have sparked discussions on how best to serve community needs while ensuring appropriate consequences for those who break the law.

Major components of the legislation

The legislation includes significant alterations to Ontario’s bail system, a central aspect of the proposed reforms. Under the current framework, individuals released on bail must only forfeit their financial guarantee if they violate court-set terms. However, the new proposal stipulates that the financial deposit must be made at the time of release, with the assurance that it will be returned upon the conclusion of legal proceedings.

Tracking offenders with technology

To enhance compliance, the government plans to develop advanced digital tools to monitor repeat offenders and those who fail to adhere to bail conditions. This initiative includes creating a database to assist law enforcement in tracking offenders more effectively. Additionally, individuals required to wear GPS monitoring devices by court mandate may face a fee structure, further incentivizing adherence to the law.

The government is also committed to improving conditions for correctional officers within Ontario’s overcrowded jails. The new measures will introduce safety equipment, such as splash guards in cells, and increase the deployment of K9 units for searches, thereby enhancing the safety and security of both staff and inmates.

Stricter penalties for dangerous driving

Another critical aspect of the proposed legislation is the implementation of more severe penalties for dangerous driving. In response to tragic incidents, such as the death of Andrew Cristillo, who was killed by an alleged reckless driver, the government is advancing what is now referred to as Andrew’s Law. This law aims to impose lifetime driving bans on individuals convicted of dangerous driving while allowing police to suspend licenses immediately for 90 days if they suspect someone is driving recklessly.

Sliding scale penalties for violations

The proposed penalties will follow a sliding scale; first-time offenders face a suspension of their driving privileges for 14 days and fines ranging from $2,000 to $10,000. Subsequent violations will incur harsher consequences, with potential fines reaching $20,000 for repeated offenses and longer license suspension periods. Additionally, there will be a focus on educating young drivers about road safety and increasing fines for distracted driving.

Supporting victims and improving community safety

The legislation also seeks to address the needs of victims and enhance community safety through various measures. One proposed change includes making parts of the Ontario Sex Offender Registry publicly accessible, empowering communities with information to protect themselves. Moreover, the government is exploring strategies to combat illegal drug use, particularly in public transit systems.

To further protect critical infrastructure, such as hospitals and places of worship, the legislation aims to ensure these facilities remain accessible without intimidation or harassment. Additionally, the government plans to bolster support for public safety personnel, providing them and their families with access to essential wellness programs.

Lastly, the bill includes provisions to safeguard animals, particularly against invasive testing procedures unless necessary for veterinary research. Penalties for harming service animals will also see an increase, demonstrating a commitment to humane treatment within the legal framework.