The Impact of Trump’s Return on Crypto Regulation and Enforcement

The realm of cryptocurrency regulation has undergone significant changes following the return of former President Donald Trump to office. Under his leadership, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has revised its enforcement strategies, creating a more favorable environment for various crypto firms, some of which have direct connections to the president. This article examines the implications of these changes and their potential impact on the future of digital assets.

SEC’s new direction on digital assets

In a pivotal speech delivered at the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia’s Ninth Annual Fintech Conference, SEC Chair Paul Atkins outlined a fresh vision for the regulation of digital assets. He emphasized the need for a coherent framework and introduced the concept of a token taxonomy that aligns with existing securities laws, applying the Howey test to digital assets.

Atkins classified digital assets into four categories, asserting that only tokenized securities should be recognized as securities under the law. This stance represents a significant shift from the previous SEC leadership, which broadly classified nearly all digital assets as securities. The new approach aims to foster innovation while establishing a structured regulatory environment.

Impact of the no-action letters

One of the most significant changes resulting from the SEC’s revised approach is the issuance of no-action letters (NALs), which assure certain entities that they will not face enforcement actions. For example, on November 24, 2025, the SEC’s Division of Corporation Finance announced it would not recommend enforcement against Fuse Crypto Limited regarding its Fuse Token under the Securities Act of 1933. This decision was based on the determination that the token does not qualify as an investment contract, thereby exempting it from registration requirements.

This NAL holds particular importance as it mitigates enforcement risks for blockchain startups, fostering further innovation within the sector. By clarifying the regulatory landscape, the SEC aims to bolster the confidence of investors and developers in the cryptocurrency market.

Changes in custody regulations

In addition to issuing no-action letters, the SEC has modified regulations regarding the custody of digital assets. On September 30, a no-action letter permitted a state-chartered trust company to be classified as a bank under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. This ruling allows various financial institutions, including venture capital firms and hedge funds, to utilize state-chartered companies for the custody of crypto assets.

The SEC indicated that this decision was contingent upon specific representations from the requesting entity, suggesting that differing facts could lead to alternative conclusions. This flexibility in regulatory interpretation could significantly impact the operational framework for many financial entities aspiring to engage with digital assets.

Streamlining exchange-traded products

Further changes were introduced when the SEC approved proposed rule changes that established generic listing standards for exchange-traded products (ETPs) involving spot commodities, including digital assets. This adjustment allows exchanges to list ETPs without the need for prior SEC approval, streamlining the process and potentially accelerating the launch of new crypto ETPs.

Chair Atkins emphasized that this initiative aims to maintain the United States as a leading market for digital assets while maximizing investor choice. By removing barriers to access, these changes are expected to foster greater innovation in the crypto sector.

Future outlook for digital asset regulation

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is advancing toward clearer guidelines for the issuance and trading of digital assets. This initiative underscores the agency’s dedication to fostering innovation while ensuring investor protection. The SEC’s Spring 2025 Regulatory Agenda, published on September 4, 2025, outlines a commitment to establishing regulations that govern digital asset transactions, aiming to maintain a secure and robust market.

The administration’s focus on regulatory clarity is essential for positioning the United States as a global leader in blockchain technology and cryptocurrency. This strategy is designed to create an environment conducive to both regulatory oversight and crypto innovation, reflecting a balanced approach to emerging technologies.

The implications of the Trump administration on cryptocurrency regulation are significant. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has adopted a more accommodating stance towards digital assets. As the regulatory landscape evolves, stakeholders in the cryptocurrency market must remain vigilant and adapt to these developments to navigate the future effectively.